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 General John J. "Black Jack Pershing died July 15, 1948 at age 87.


Considering he was 5 years old at the time the ACW ended, he was probably aware of this and Lincoln's Assassination.

Graduating from West Point in 1886 he participated in wars against the Apaches and Sioux. During the Spanish-American War he charged up San Juan Hill and later aided putting down the Filipino Insurrection (Including the Moro Rebellion). He was an observer in the Russo-Japanese War attached to the Japanese First Army in Manchuria.

At the time of the Mexican Punitive Expedition (1916), he led a combined armed force of 10,000 men that penetrated 350 miles (560 km) into chaotic Mexico. They routed Pancho Villa's revolutionaries, but failed to capture him.

Of course his most famous role was as the leader of the AEF during the First World War.

Dying in 1948, he had followed the progress and outcome of the Second World War...and the beginning of the Cold War.

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